Post-pandemic e-teaching: Developing the Game for Microscopic Atom Simulation (GEMAS) to enhance students' scientific conceptions of phase structures

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62672/joease.v3i1.55

Keywords:

post-pandemic, e-teaching, GEMAS, MFRM, Students’ conceptions

Abstract

This research focuses on the early development of GEMAS (Game for Microscopic Atom Simulation) as an innovative digital teaching tool designed to support instruction on phase structures in physics education. In response to the post-pandemic shift towards technology-enhanced teaching, GEMAS was developed to integrate interactive, simulation-based pedagogy that enhances conceptual visualization. The study follows the 3D model (Define, Design, and Develop) and employs Multifaceted Rasch Measurement (MRFM) for evaluation. Validation was conducted by five experts, assessing curriculum alignment, scientific accuracy, language clarity, visual arrangement, and instructional effectiveness. These dimensions align with best practices in e-teaching, ensuring accessibility, engagement, and pedagogical rigor. MRFM analysis confirms the tool’s validity, with positive average scores across all indicators. The findings suggest that GEMAS is a well-designed digital resource, ready for implementation to enhance physics instruction in post-pandemic educational settings. The implications of this study extend beyond validating GEMAS as a tool; it demonstrates how immersive 3D simulations can address persistent misconceptions in physics education, particularly in post-pandemic contexts where digital engagement is critical. By bridging abstract concepts with interactive visualization, GEMAS offers a scalable model for enhancing e-teaching practices and fostering deeper conceptual understanding among students.

Author Biographies

Muhammad Zahran, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Muhammad Zahran is a graduate in physics education.  His current research interests are in the fields of conceptions, changes in conceptions, and the development of technology-based learning media in physics learning.

Achmad Samsudin, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Achmad Samsudin is a lecturer at Physics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia. His current research interests are the physics education, science education, cognitive psychology such as identification of conceptions, misconceptions, conceptual change, development of models, instruments, and media.

Hera Novia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Hera Novia is a lecturer in Physics Education Programme, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia. Her current research interests are physics education, science education, metacognitive based learning, conceptual understanding.

Nuzulira Janeusse Fratiwi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Nuzulira Janeusse Fratiwi is a lecturer in Physics Education Programme, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia. Her current research interests are physics education and cognitive psychology such as identification of conceptions, misconceptions, conceptual change, and development of models, instruments, and media.

Nurdini Nurdini, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Nurdini is is a lecturer in Physics Education Programme, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia. Her research interests include physics education, the development of teaching materials, and studies on learning processes, particularly in the areas of misconceptions, conceptual change, didactic reduction of teaching materials, and science literacy.

Dena Tresna Ningsih, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Dena Tresna Ningsih is a graduate in physics education with research interests in contextual teaching and learning, the gamification of physics learning, and e-learning.

Eki Nugraha, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Eki Nugraha is a lecturer in computer science education. His current research interests include computer science, virtual and augmented reality, and gamification in learning.

Hadi Nasbey, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia

Hadi Nasbey is a lecturer in physics education at Universitas Negeri Jakarta. His current research focuses on computer simulation, virtual and augmented reality, and gamification in physics learning.

Mustafa Sözbilir, Atatürk University, Türkiye

Mustafa Sözbilir is a professor in the Department of Mathematics and Science Education (Division of Chemistry Education) at Atatürk University (Türkiye). His current research interests include conceptual learning, problem-based learning, and contextual teaching and learning.

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Published

31-03-2025

How to Cite

Zahran, M., Samsudin, A., Novia, H., Fratiwi, N. J., Nurdini, N., Ningsih, D. T., … Sözbilir, M. (2025). Post-pandemic e-teaching: Developing the Game for Microscopic Atom Simulation (GEMAS) to enhance students’ scientific conceptions of phase structures. Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education, 3(1), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.62672/joease.v3i1.55

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